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Exploring the Unique Traits of West of Argyll Terriers

This an old, now-extinct or extremely rare Scottish terrier type, historically associated with the rugged western Highlands of Scotland, particularly Argyll. It is considered one of the early foundation terriers that influenced several modern Scottish breeds.

Breed Description

The West of Argyll Terrier was a small to medium-sized working terrier, bred for vermin control and hunting in harsh, rocky terrain. Like other early Scottish terriers, it was valued more for function than uniform appearance.

Appearance

  • Compact, sturdy build with strong legs

  • Harsh, weather-resistant outer coat with a dense undercoat

  • Likely coat colors included brindle, black, wheaten, or sandy

  • Drop or semi-erect ears were common

  • Tail carried upright or slightly curved

  • Overall look was rugged rather than refined

Temperament

  • Bold, alert, and fearless

  • Highly intelligent and independent

  • Loyal to its owner but often reserved with strangers

  • Strong prey drive and natural hunting instincts

  • Spirited and determined, typical of early terriers

Purpose & History

  • Used to hunt foxes, otters, badgers, and rodents

  • Thrived in wet, cold, and rocky environments

  • One of several regional terrier types that later contributed to breeds such as the Skye Terrier, Scottish Terrier, Cairn Terrier, and West Highland White Terrier

  • Not standardized before modern kennel clubs, which led to its disappearance as a distinct breed

Modern Status

The West of Argyll Terrier does not exist as a recognized breed today, but its legacy lives on in modern Scottish terriers known for their toughness, confidence, and iconic appearance.


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